This is written in Polish, but it has an English abstract:
In paranormal romances one can witness a significant transformation of an abjective vampire, that represents the multifacetedness of monstrosity, into the figure of a vampire-adorer who becomes an object of desire, fascination, and a part of the erotic imagery. This very transition seems to have been triggered by a shift in the literary convention wherein a vampire has been making his appearance heretofore. Hence, it is no more contributes to a typical gothic narrative but to the form of romance seasoned with a bit of fantasy, thereby depriving this archetypical blood-sucker of their nefarious staffage and qualifying them unequivocally as an adorer. In that regard, any traditional means of defining the vampirism become secondary to those less associated with gothic – and more with romance narratives. Consequently, vampiric sexuality comes out as a substantial part of the plot along with the descriptions of love intercourses that are even wont to balance on the edge of pornography.
This is written in Polish, but it has an English abstract:
An English-language version was published in 2021.