Relational Equality in M/M and Heterosexual Romance: A Reader Response Analysis

Degree
Bachelor's Thesis
University
Mälardalen University
Publication year
2026
Comment

I could not archive this via the Internet Archive. Here's the abstract:

This study conducts a literary analysis focused on female readership motivations for engaging with gay, specifically male/male (M/M), contemporary fiction. Through a thematic analysis of reader reviews of Heated Rivalry and Twisted Love by Rachel Reid and Ana Huang, the study examines how readers interpret and evaluate gendered power dynamics and relational equality in contemporary M/M romance in comparison to contemporary heterosexual romance. Combined with a literary analysis of novels, the study explores how emotional vulnerability, intimacy, and masculinity are interpreted by readers. The findings indicate that readers regularly perceive fictional M/M relationships as more egalitarian than heterosexual relationships due to the portrayal of mutual vulnerability, power distribution, and emotional development. However, the study also shows that these understandings are not necessarily based on the absence of hierarchy or imbalance, but on how readers interpret these dynamics within the relationship.

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The works I have selected for analysis are the contemporary M/M romance Heated Rivalry (HR) by Rachel Reid and contemporary heterosexual romance Twisted Love (TL) by Ana Huang, though this comparison is used selectively to highlight differences in reader interpretation where relevant. (8-9)